How to pass an array with MQL5

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  • Introduction and Objective:
    • The tutorial explores how to pass an entire array as a parameter to a different function within MQL5. This capability allows for more flexible and efficient data handling in coding.
  • Initial Setup in MetaEditor:
    • Users initiate the process by clicking on an icon or pressing the F4 key to access the MetaEditor.
    • A new file is created within the MetaEditor, named “simple array reference”.
  • Array Creation and Initialization:
    • A straightforward integer array is crafted to demonstrate the concept.
    • Initial values are assigned to the array, with the first value accessible at index zero.
  • Function Creation and Array Passing:
    • The tutorial emphasizes the use of the ampersand symbol when passing the array to a user-defined function.
    • This function, named “addvalues”, is designed to sum the values of the array.
    • The function takes the entire array as a parameter, processes the data, and returns the result.
  • Displaying Results:
    • A comment statement is used to display the calculated result directly on the MetaTrader chart.
    • This visual representation provides immediate feedback on the function’s output.
  • Testing and Visualization:
    • After coding, users are guided to compile the code, ensuring no errors are present.
    • The functionality is then tested in MetaTrader using the strategy tester.
    • The visual mode provides a real-time view of the expert advisor in action, allowing users to verify its accuracy.
  • Conclusion and Further Learning:
    • For those unfamiliar with the coding aspects or who find the tutorial’s pace challenging, there are suggestions to explore other basic video series or consider a premium course for a comprehensive understanding.
    • Feedback and suggestions from premium course members are encouraged, emphasizing the tutorial’s commitment to continuous learning and improvement.
    • The tutorial concludes by demonstrating the expert advisor’s efficacy in accurately passing and processing array data.

By following this tutorial, users can effectively pass arrays to functions, allowing for more dynamic data processing and manipulation within their MQL5 coding projects.


Video Timestamps

  • 0:00 – Introduction to passing an array as a parameter to a different function in MQL5.
  • 0:30 – Starting the MQL5 process by opening the MetaEditor.
  • 1:00 – Setting up the basic structure for the Expert Advisor named “Simple Array Reference”.
  • 1:30 – Creating a simple array for integer values and assigning values to the array.
  • 2:00 – Passing the whole array to a function called “addvalues” and displaying the returned result on the chart.
  • 2:30 – Creating the “addvalues” function and adding the ampersand symbol to pass the array by reference.
  • 3:00 – Adding values for the array and returning the results to the main function.
  • 3:30 – Compiling the Expert Advisor and testing it in MetaTrader.
  • 4:00 – Observing the returned result on the MetaTrader chart.
  • 4:30 – Adding another value to the array, recompiling the code, and observing the new returned value.
  • 5:00 – Conclusion: The effectiveness of passing an array to a user-defined function in MQL5.

Related Questions and Answers:

  1. What is the primary objective of the tutorial?
    • The tutorial focuses on how to pass an entire array as a parameter to a different function within MQL5, allowing for more flexible and efficient data handling in coding.
  2. How can users access the MetaEditor for coding?
    • Users can access the MetaEditor by clicking on an icon or pressing the F4 key.
  3. What is the significance of the “simple array reference” file in the MetaEditor?
    • A new file named “simple array reference” is created within the MetaEditor to demonstrate the concept of passing arrays to functions in MQL5.
  4. How is the integer array initialized in the tutorial?
    • A straightforward integer array is crafted, and initial values are assigned to it. The first value of the array is accessible at index zero.
  5. How does the tutorial emphasize passing the array to a user-defined function?
    • The tutorial highlights the use of the ampersand symbol when passing the array to a user-defined function named “addvalues.” This function is designed to sum the values of the array.
  6. How are the results of the function displayed to the user?
    • A comment statement is used to display the calculated result directly on the MetaTrader chart, providing immediate feedback on the function’s output.
  7. What steps should be taken after coding the expert advisor?
    • After coding, users are advised to compile the code, ensuring no errors are present. The functionality is then tested in MetaTrader using the strategy tester, with the visual mode providing a real-time view of the expert advisor in action.
  8. How does the tutorial cater to learners who might find the content challenging?
    • For those unfamiliar with the coding aspects or who find the tutorial’s pace challenging, there are suggestions to explore other basic video series or consider a premium course for a comprehensive understanding.
  9. How does the tutorial view feedback from its premium course members?
    • Feedback and suggestions from premium course members are encouraged, emphasizing the tutorial’s commitment to continuous learning and improvement.
  10. What can users achieve by following this tutorial?
  • By following this tutorial, users can effectively pass arrays to functions in MQL5, allowing for more dynamic data processing and manipulation within their coding projects.